Containerization and virtualization technologies have had a significant impact on quality assurance (QA) practices in software development and deployment. Some recent popular containerization technologies have been:
Docker: Docker is one of the most widely used containerization platforms. It allows developers to package applications and their dependencies into containers, providing a consistent and portable environment across different systems.
Kubernetes: Kubernetes is not a containerization technology itself, but a container orchestration platform. It has gained immense popularity for automating the deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications. Kubernetes is often used in conjunction with Docker.
Podman: Podman is an open-source containerization tool that provides a Docker-compatible interface but does not require a daemon to run. It offers a more secure alternative to Docker for running containers.
containerd: containerd is an industry-standard container runtime that provides the basic functionalities for container execution, supervision, and networking. It is used as the container runtime by Docker and Kubernetes.

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